Coolant don Kunshin Sarkar Sanyi Zazzabi

01 Gabatarwa mai sanyi

Coolant, kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, wani ruwa ne da ake amfani da shi don adana sanyi, dole ne ya kasance yana da ikon adana sanyi.Akwai wani abu a cikin yanayi mai kyau mai sanyaya, wato ruwa.Sanannen abu ne cewa ruwa zai daskare a lokacin sanyi lokacin da zafin jiki ya kasa 0 ° C.A gaskiya, tsarin daskarewa shine cewa ruwa mai ruwa yana canzawa zuwa ruwa mai ƙarfi a cikin ajiyar makamashi mai sanyi.A lokacin wannan tsari, zafin ruwan kankara zai kasance a 0 ° C har sai ruwan ya canza gaba daya zuwa ƙanƙara, lokacin da sanyin ajiyar ruwa ya ƙare.Lokacin da yanayin waje na ƙanƙara da aka kafa ya fi 0 ° C, ƙanƙarar za ta shafe zafin yanayin kuma a hankali ya narke cikin ruwa.A lokacin aikin narkar da, yawan zafin jiki na ruwan kankara-ruwa koyaushe yana 0 ° C har sai icen ya narke gaba daya cikin ruwa.A wannan lokacin, an saki makamashin sanyi da aka adana a cikin ruwa.

A cikin tsarin da ke sama na canjin juna tsakanin kankara da ruwa, yawan zafin jiki na cakuda ruwan kankara koyaushe yana a 0 ℃ kuma zai šauki na wani lokaci.Wannan shi ne saboda ruwa abu ne mai canza lokaci a 0 ℃, wanda ke da alamar canjin lokaci.Ruwan ya zama mai ƙarfi (exothermic), mai ƙarfi ya zama ruwa (endothermic), kuma zafin jiki ba zai canza zuwa wani ɗan lokaci ba a lokacin canjin lokaci yayin canjin lokaci (wato, zai ci gaba da sha ko sakin adadi mai yawa). na zafi a cikin wani ɗan lokaci).

Mafi yawan aikace-aikacen sanyaya canjin lokaci a rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun shine "tsare" 'ya'yan itatuwa, kayan lambu da sabbin abinci.Waɗannan abincin suna da sauƙin lalacewa a ƙarƙashin yanayin zafi mai zafi.Domin tsawanta da freshness, za mu iya amfani da lokaci canji coolant don daidaita yanayi zafin jiki don cimma sakamakon zafin jiki iko da kuma kiyayewa:

02 Aaikace-aikace naSanyi Coolant

Don 'ya'yan itatuwa, kayan lambu da sabbin abinci masu buƙatar ajiyar sanyi 0 ~ 8 ℃, za a daskare fakitin kankara mai sanyaya a -7 ℃ na akalla sa'o'i 12 (don tabbatar da cewa fakitin kankara sun cika daskarewa) kafin rarrabawa.Lokacin rarraba, fakitin kankara mai sanyaya da abinci za a sanya su a cikin akwatin mai sanyaya tare.Amfani da fakitin kankara ya dogara da girman akwatin mai sanyaya da tsawon lokacin rufewa.Mafi girman akwatin kuma tsawon lokacin rufewa shine, ƙarin fakitin kankara za a yi amfani da su.Tsarin aiki na gaba ɗaya shine kamar haka: